Dog owners around the country are being asked to pay to register their animals for another year, but what it costs depends a lot on where you live.
RNZ's survey of dog registration fees showed owners are paying anything from $52 in Hurunui through to $221 a year for a non-neutered dog in Porirua, $228 in Masterton and $240 in Queenstown.
The fee assumes that dog owners make the payment by the time councils require, which is usually either the end of June or the end of July. After that point, the payment increases.
Virtually all councils offer a discount for animals that have been desexed. After that discount, the fee drops to $180 in Queenstown and $160 in Porirua through to $36 in Hurunui.
Most offer a significantly cheaper price for working dogs, and some do not charge at all for guide dogs and police dogs. Some charge higher fees for dangerous dogs - Queenstown charges up to $360 for dogs classed as dangerous.
Many councils have a 'responsible owner' programme that also offers a discount.
Queenstown offers discounts for fenced animals and for 'positive' animals with a complaint-clean record with no impoundments or complaints.
Fees collected from dog registrations are usually used to fund things like animal control, shelters and public education work.
Financial coach Shula Newland said she would typically allow $300 a year for dog registration, vet visits and things like flea treatment, when she was working out a client's budget.
"I know that most low-income probably wouldn't pay dog registration and, if they get impounded, you have to pay the rego to get the dog out."
North Harbour Budgeting Service financial mentor David Verry said many clients would not reveal their pets, even when they were asked about their expenses.
"Pets are expensive," he said. "We have a cat and a dog, and they seem to cost as much as our children did.
"As most clients are in budget deficits, pet costs will only make that deficit worse. The hard part comes when it's evident that a dog is the only companion or confidante of a client, and that pet becomes a need not a want."
Felicity Jefferies, head of companion animals veterinary services at the New Zealand Veterinary Association, said it was another aspect to a wider cost-of-living issue, but she said it was important to know where dogs were and that they were responsibly owned.
"Dog registration is one component of that," she said. "If people are struggling, it's worth having a chat with their council.
"We have to kind of do a bit of research and think, 'How much is this going to cost me over the lifetime of the animal?'. It's not just the purchase price of the pet.
"There are huge investments in primarily time, but also money for registration, which is an annual legal requirement, feeding, grooming, toothbrushing, deworming, defleaing, all those time components and inevitable money components as well, let alone medical bills.
"For me, from a veterinary perspective, a big part of responsible ownership is your responsibilities under the Animal Welfare Act, making sure that they're fed and sheltered and exercised appropriately. There are also those legal requirements of registration."
She said people who found the cost of ownership challenging could consider volunteering at a shelter, so they still had the interaction with animals without the cost.
Jefferies said many people did not realise that registration with council was separate from the New Zealand Companion Animal Register, which is voluntary, but can be a useful tool to re-unite people with missing or injured pets.
Far North dog owner Kim Juergens said she was happy to pay the fee, because she wanted the money to go to well-run shelters and community services.
"At the same time, I think we need more people to recognise that registering dogs isn't just a formality, it's also about public safety. If we all took it seriously, we might have fewer dangerous situations and a stronger, more responsible community of dog owners.
"I think it's fair that councils charge different fees, depending on the dog, like, if it's neutered or deemed dangerous. It encourages responsibility, though is it actually working?
"In the end, I just hope the fees genuinely help create safer, more supportive communities."
She said, if the amount dog owners had to pay in her community increased, fewer people would do it.
In Animal Management's 2025 report, Auckland's known dog population last June was 131,123.
The number of registered dogs reached 115,869, representing 88.4 percent of the total known dog population. Unknown dogs remained a problem and only 40 percent of impounded dogs were known to council.
Only 32 percent of these were registered.
Queenstown-Lakes District Council said its fees went towards animal control officers and vehicles, a 24/7 response service, two pound facilities, dog-training sessions, dog events, education sessions, a dog bar collar loan service and signs.
At Porirua City Council, policy, planning and regulatory services manager Nic Etheridge said there was a mix of public and private good from animal control, so councils had their own policies on how costs should be split between ratepayers and dog owners.
"This year, Porirua City Council had held our fees, and this approach should decrease the difference between Porirua fees and other councils in Porirua's peer group. The fees contribute to the operational costs of the animal control team.
"As of end March 2026, 94 percent of known dogs in the city were registered."
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