
MANILA, Philippines — Fourteen countries, including the Philippines, reaffirmed on Sunday that there is no legal basis for China’s expansive maritime claims in the South China Sea.
Joining the Philippines in the statement marking the 10th anniversary of the South China Sea arbitral award were Australia, Canada, Estonia, Germany, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, New Zealand, Romania, Slovenia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
“We reaffirm that the Award rendered ten years ago by the Arbitral Tribunal is a significant milestone and is final, legally binding, and definitive between China and the Philippines with respect to the maritime entitlements and claims addressed by the Arbitral Tribunal,” the statement read.
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“We reaffirm the Arbitral Tribunal’s decision that there is no legal basis for China’s expansive maritime claims in the South China Sea, including those based on ‘historic rights’,” it added.
The countries, however, maintained their commitment to the peaceful resolution of the maritime dispute, in accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea or Unclos, rooted in upholding “a free and open Indo-Pacific that is peaceful, stable, and rules-based, anchored in international law.”
The countries reiterated their strong opposition to any destabilizing or unilateral actions, including force or coercion that threatens peace and stability in the region.
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“We reaffirm our strong opposition to the use of coast guard, military, and maritime militia forces to harass, obstruct, or intimidate lawful operations by other States at sea or in the air, and in so doing endanger the safety of personnel and fishermen and seriously degrade regional peace and security,” the statement read.
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“We urge the parties to abide by the 2016 Award and resolve disputes peacefully through dialogue and other lawful mechanisms in accordance with international law,” it added.
China’s sweeping claims over the South China Sea, depicted under the nine-dash line and now a 10-dash line, encompass parts of the West Philippine Sea, or the waters within the Philippines’ 370-kilometer exclusive economic zone (EEZ).
The 2016 arbitral award, which stemmed from a case filed by Manila in 2013, ruled there was no legal basis for China’s claims, but the Asian giant refuses to acknowledge the ruling. /dl
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View original source — Philippine Daily Inquirer ↗


